Imperium: Classics

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Awards
Rating
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Artwork
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Complexity
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Replayability
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Player Interaction
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Component Quality
You Might Like
- Outstanding asymmetry
- Theme and mechanics mesh beautifully
- Gorgeous artwork
Might Not Like
- Pace drops towards endgame so higher player counts might not work so well
- Card quality disappointing
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Description
"Imperium: Classics Coming from Nigel Buckle and prolific designer David Turczi, Imperium is a series of deck builders that look to replicate the growth of historic and mythic 'nations'. In each of the current boxes there is a phenomenal amount of content in each box. Both the Classics and the Legends boxes come with 8 nations. These can be played against one opponent in solo or two player modes or up to four players otherwise. A big part of managing your nations is how you deal with unrest. Unrest represents turmoil in your nation and should the pile of unrest in the market run out the game will end with the player with least unrest winning. This gives you a secondary way of winning, if you feel you are behind in points. You will also be managing your resources and population as you try to squeeze the most out of each turn, mainly by taking up to 3 actions and using up to 5 exhaust abilities. Sometimes however you will discard your entire hand to 'break through' for a market card. This is a way of grabbing a card without taking any attached unrest. Lastly if you have a hand full of unrest you might want to revolt and get rid of it all. Of course the second two options don't feel as satisfying as the first but if played at the right time can be incredibly powerful tools. Although the main gameplay mechanic is deck building, Imperium feels like more than a deck builder in scope and play. This Classics box contains the Carthaginian, Celt, Greek, Macedonian, Persian, Roman, Scythian, and Viking 'nations'. Each playing differently to the other and each having their own solo behaviour. This is a ton of content for a great price. Player count: 1-4 Time: 60-120 minutes Age rating: 14+"

Imperium Classics is a truly impressive creation and evidently a real labour of love. It is a civilisation deck-building card game in which 1-4 players will develop their chosen nation, in most cases taking them from ‘Barbarian’ to ‘Empire’. You will purchase cards from a common market and further build your individual player decks by acquiring nation and then development cards from your own personal stock. Along the way you will be looking to accumulate Victory Points; from your nation’s individual scoring criteria, high-value Fame cards and cards of other types some of which bring other scoring mechanisms.
Setup – Easier Than It First Sounds
You start with quite an involved set-up, which initially seems daunting, but once you know what you are doing you can be up and going in about 5 minutes. Choose one of the eight nations and lay its state (and power) card in front of you; you then sort its other cards into an initial draw deck and separate nation and development decks.
You also set up the common market, which requires some quick sorting of the different card types: individual decks for region, uncivilised and civilised cards with number of cards based on player count; a main commons deck of tributary cards combined with the surplus of other three card types; a fame deck, and a supply of unrest cards. Then you deal out a common market of two common cards and one each of the other three types; all bar region cards come with an unrest beneath them. Finally, you draw a hand of 5 cards each and you are ready to go.
A Turn’s The Thing
In most cases, your turn will use three actions to play three cards from your hand. Some cards – all regions and some others – will stay in front of you to form a tableau, and some of those can be exhausted (tapped) each turn for an additional effect. Other cards you will play for an effect and discard, while some might be removed after a single play, either to your history, where they will stay until game end scoring or to exile where they are generally off to the box lid for the rest of the game.
Effects are varied, but a key aspect is the generation of resources: materials and population, or progress tokens, which are VP but can also be used as either resource. The resources are used to power certain card effects and in particular Conquest or X cards will enable you to take cards from the market. Normally there is a cheap way to do this (acquire) and an expensive way (breakthrough); the cheap way means you bring an Unrest card with you too, which clog your deck and count for minus 2VP unless you dispose of them before game end. Also, too much unrest can trigger sudden game end – if the unrest supply is depleted then there is a Collapse: VP count for nothing and the player with the least unrest wins.
How Civilised
The other important card effect is drawing more cards. Why? Because when your draw deck is depleted, you reshuffle your discard, adding a face-down card from your nation deck. When the nation deck is gone you add your single, transitional accession card and swap from being Barbarian to Empire. From that point when the draw deck is cycled you start to access development cards, which usually are the source of greater powers and more VP. Interestingly when you are Barbarians you cannot play certain cards with a crown on them, which includes everything in the civilised stock, BUT when you are an empire a number of your opening cards, with battle axes can no longer be played.
So how do you manage cycling this deck if you are constantly adding to it? Well, I have already mentioned that some cards go into history or exile as a permanent method of removal. On top of that, all the region cards you play to your tableau can be garrisoned, which means you can place a card from your hand under them. This will then remain there unless the region itself ends up back in your discard.

Glory To Rome… Or Carthage… Or Athens…
That might happen as a result of an opponent’s attack card or by you playing a card called Glory, which most nations have access to. This allows you to put three of the region cards (and any garrisons) into your discard in exchange for a pick from the top two Fame cards. These are scarce and high scoring – Glory’s not the only way to get Fame, but it’s certainly the most prevalent.
So how does a game of Imperium Classics end? Well, it varies a little based on nations playing, but generally, if the Fame, Unrest or Main decks are depleted, or a nation exhausts their development deck then you complete that round, play one more and then it’s time for scoring. In almost all the games I have played Fame has triggered the game end as there are the fewest cards and they are so desirable.
Scoring is a pencil and paper affair as you look at your nation’s scoring conditions and then the fixed and variable conditions for scoring on all the cards in your possession, except those un-drawn from the nation and development decks.
How Does It Play?
I don’t think I have written such an involved rules explanation – so fair to say it takes a bit of getting your head around to start with, and it is made harder initially by technical terms which seem unnecessarily oblique: acquire, breakthrough, abandon, exile and so on. BUT…
I think Imperium Classics is absolutely fantastic. Why? Well to start with the care with which the asymmetry of the 8 different nations has been designed blows me away. Sure, there are some common cards and functions – Conquest, X and Glory appear in most decks – but it’s just sufficient commonality to make swapping from one nation to another superficially familiar. However, in reality, they really do all play differently.
Partly that’s because every nation has different scoring conditions, but it’s more than that. The way their draw, nation and development decks are constructed, and the differing number of cards in each, makes a big difference. And the way in which they encourage you to acquire more regions or tributaries or (un)civilised cards has a knock-on effect on how they feel to play and what strategy is going to work. As does the speed at which you are encouraged/enabled to transition from Barbarian to Empire and the knock-on effect on what you can then play and how.
Every One Is Unique
Some nations are even more distinct. For example, in the Imperium Classics box, the Vikings never become an Empire, their accession card is the last in that deck and triggers game end. They also don’t have the history mechanic and in those circumstances, cards are exiled or just discarded. This makes a huge difference to the way you play them, but it’s not to their detriment and they recently hammered my Carthaginians earlier today. Should you go and buy the Legends box as well/instead then there are even more outré choices such as Arthurians and Utopians.
I honestly think it is a masterful design.
There is a real satisfaction after a few plays to managing your tableau and deck, choosing carefully from the market and working out how to cycle your growing draw deck to develop your nation and potentially become an empire. Player interaction does vary: regardless of nations there is certainly competition in the market and this can be targeted to deny an opponent of something they want. Some nations have more attack cards which offer some take that, while with different nation combinations there is a bit more multiplayer solitaire.

Something To Be Savoured.
There has been some criticism that Imperium Classics drags a little and I can see that happening with higher player counts. We have stuck to solo and 2-player, where there is a little bit of slow down in the late game and it plays to about 90 – 120 minutes. Nonetheless, the richness of the experience for me is more than worth the time spent. Worth noting too that while I have suggested that is it a bit oblique for the opening teach, my 9-year-old daughter has picked it up and now seems to keep on beating me rather convincingly. And on the subject of solo, there is a separate rulebook and a bot that has a common process but a different key card for each faction. It’s quite tough too and really cleverly designed.
And part of what really helps add to the play experience is the quality of the artwork, by Mihajlo Dimitrievski. He has an absolutely gorgeous cartoon style which wouldn’t seem out of place in the finest graphic novels. The only shame is that the cardstock on which it is printed is rather flimsy – I’d have happily paid a bit more for linen and instead am considering sleeving.
A Palpable Win
Imperium Classics is an impressive piece of design which creates an excellent, truly asymmetric civilisation deck-builder. In doing so it tries to genuinely incorporate the historical theme into the mechanics and does so with consistent elegance. It creates something thinky and nuanced if better suited to lower player counts, and it creates a game with massive replayability given the number of nations in the box. Sure it takes a little time to get used to, but it rewards that slight perseverance in spades. Its sumptuous art is a feast and at such a low price for the quality of the design it is an absolute treat – I can see the Legends box joining it on the shelf in the very near future.

So you know where this review is going, Imperium is my all time favourite game. All 3 sets (Imperium Classics, Imperium Legends and Imperium Horizons) deliver the same utterly spectacular gameplay experience. What is it that makes Imperium so good? Join me, as I attempt to extrapolate just what it is that makes this civilisation themed deck builder so, so special.
Civilised Deck Building
Imperium is a heavy deck building game. Probably the most complex deck building game on the market. There is nothing superfluous about it though; there is no complexity for complexity’s sake here. No, this is an incredible design that manages to convey the complexities of developing one of 30 (yes, 30!) unique civilisations through the medium of deck building.
Each civilisation has its unique starting deck and unique cards with which to develop it as the game goes on. Some of these are commonplace across many different civilisations. Advance and Conquer cards are common place, allowing for the acquisition of new cards from the shared market. Glory allows for access to the very powerful cards of the fame deck, at the cost of removing land cards from play, slowing down your deck cycling and action economy as a result.
Even with similar starting cards, each civilisation has its own uniqueness to its starting deck and even more so, as players cycle through and add more cards from their nation and development decks as a result.
It all adds up to a wonderful kaleidoscope of options for the players. Each deck plays differently, but you also need to be aware of the strength of your opponents deck and the strategies they are employing. There is no one way to play each civilisation and the result of which is a game I’ve not come close to growing tired of, such are the myriad of options provided in even just Imperium Classics, the most straight-forward set.
The Heart of a Great Civilisation: The Market.
Imperium is a game that has gotten better and better the more I’ve played it (and I’ve played it a lot: 143 times and counting). A large part of that is down to the cards in the common market. As knowledge of the market decks grows, so will players’ understanding of which cards would feed into a strategy they are employing in that game. As importantly, understanding which cards will be key for the opponent provides opportunities to claim them first, or exile them from the market thus denying them to all players.
This adds to the dynamism of Imperium. Along with the civilisations in play, the market cards and the order in which they appear ensure that Imperium is as tactical as it is strategic. Like the successful civilisations they are employing, players will need to be alert to, and take advantage of, opportunities as they present themselves. There is a richness to the Imperium system that is consistently and intensely gratifying, rewarding the time and effort players put in to exploring its world tenfold.
No Opponent? No Problem!
Imperium is a superb 2 player game. It is also one of the greatest solo board gaming experiences ever designed. If you enjoy heavier games and are partial to a dash of solo board gaming, you owe it to yourself to try Imperium.
Your bot opponent’s actions are controlled by an action table. It is an ingenious system that relies on referencing key icons on cards, ignoring the text itself. It does take a few turns to get used to, but well before you have finished your first game, you will be confidently executing bot turns with aplomb, swiftly returning to cogitation over your own actions, as you determine how to best your automated opponent.
Players cannot rely on the bot following the same procedure each time either. Each civilisation has its own solo table designating which cards they prioritise and so on. This means that, although the bot ignores card text, each civilisation still manages to play to its strengths in a similar manner to if it were under the control of a human opponent. It means that I can whole heartedly recommend Imperium, even if the only way it will ever get played is solo.
Perfection?
Imperium is close to being the perfect game in my eyes. However, even through the veil of adoration I have for this game, I cannot ignore one or two aspects that could be better.
The rulebook isn’t the best in Imperium Classics or Imperium Legends. It is much improved upon in Imperium Horizons, however, and this best version is freely available online.
The cardboard chits for progress, population and materials are a little bit chintzy. They do the job, but are otherwise unremarkable.
It is a long game, usually 90-120 minutes for me to play solo. This does not bother me in the slightest and time flies whilst I’m playing, but I appreciate that this could be a bit long for some.
Speaking of game length, yes, Imperium plays 1-4. However, this is really best at 1-2 players. 3 and 4 will take a very long time unless everyone at the table is an expert at the game.
The end of game scoring can be a little fiddly, as you have to score every card in your deck and some cards score off of others, or score differently depending on their location at the end of the game. Again, not something that bothers me at all, but I have to recognise that the end game maths is not insignificant.
Where to Begin?
If you are considering Imperium, a key question that you may be asking is which set do I get first?
Personally, I would go for the set that contains the civilisations that are of most interest to you. I began with Imperium Classics, as that is just historical civilisations and does not contain any of the more esoteric options. Imperium Classics does contain the most straight forward civilisations with which to learn the game too.
That said, Imperium Horizons contains the best rulebook and the bot opponent cards (these are tables printed in the Classics/Legends rulebook). If you are perhaps intending to play it mostly solo, or want the best version of the rules, more content and don’t mind investing a little more, Horizons could be the place to start. It is full of content and a large variety of civilisations, though 6 of the 14 are only playable when using the trade routes expansion rules.
Personally, I think Imperium Legends would be one to pick up after one of the other two. It’s still an excellent set and I wouldn’t want to be without it, but I think it’s the weakest option as an entry point to new players; it does not contain the best rulebook and some of the civilisations in Legends are very complex and play very differently to most of the others.
Making a Mark in History.
Imperium has left an indelible mark on me. It opened my eyes to what it is possible to achieve with a few decks of cards and makes phenomenal use of the deck building mechanic to portray a civilisation’s progress over time. Yes, there are some niggles and barriers to entry, but beyond those is a civilisation game unlike any other.
If I could only ever play one board game till the end of my days, Imperium would be it. If you enjoy heavy, strategic games, or deck building, or play a lot of solo games, give Imperium a try. It’s my favourite game. It may just become yours too.
Zatu Score
Rating
- Artwork
- Complexity
- Replayability
- Player Interaction
- Component Quality
You might like
- Outstanding asymmetry
- Theme and mechanics mesh beautifully
- Gorgeous artwork
Might not like
- Pace drops towards endgame so higher player counts might not work so well
- Card quality disappointing